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Section outline
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This class explores techniques that are to test association between two categorical variables. Uses of
the chi-square distribution are discussed and illustrated. Fisher’s Exact test will also covered.
Learning objectives for this session
After completing this class the student will:- be able to construct and use contingency tables to test independence
- understand when it is appropriate to use a chi-square statistic
- be able to compute and interpret Chi-squared test
- be able to apply Fisher’s exact test for 2 x 2 tables
Lecture Topics
- Contingency tables
- Observed and expected frequencies
- Chi-squared test Interpretation
- R × C Contingency Tables
- Fisher exact test
Readings:
• Chapter 10: Bernard Rosner. Fundamentals of Biostatistics. 7th edition 2010. Boston: Brooks/Cole,
Cengage Learning
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